1 | #!/usr/bin/python |
---|
2 | |
---|
3 | import sys, struct, logging |
---|
4 | from ippconstants import * |
---|
5 | |
---|
6 | # initialize logger |
---|
7 | logger = logging.getLogger("ippLogger") |
---|
8 | |
---|
9 | class Value(): |
---|
10 | """ |
---|
11 | An IPP value consists of a tag and a value. |
---|
12 | |
---|
13 | From RFC 2565: |
---|
14 | ----------------------------------------------- |
---|
15 | | value-tag | 1 byte |
---|
16 | ----------------------------------------------- |
---|
17 | | name-length (value is 0x0000) | 2 bytes |
---|
18 | ----------------------------------------------- |
---|
19 | | value-length (value is v) | 2 bytes |
---|
20 | ----------------------------------------------- |
---|
21 | | value | v bytes |
---|
22 | ----------------------------------------------- |
---|
23 | """ |
---|
24 | |
---|
25 | def __init__(self, value_tag=None, value=None, unpack=True): |
---|
26 | """ |
---|
27 | Initialize a Value. There are three different ways you can |
---|
28 | call this method: |
---|
29 | |
---|
30 | Value() -- creates an empty Value instance |
---|
31 | |
---|
32 | Value(value_tag, value) -- creates a Value instance from |
---|
33 | binary values |
---|
34 | |
---|
35 | Value(value_tag, value, unpack=False) -- creates a Value |
---|
36 | instance from non-binary values |
---|
37 | |
---|
38 | If you create an empty Value instance, once you have set |
---|
39 | value_tag and value, you should call pack(), or if you set |
---|
40 | value_tag and binary_value, call unpack(). |
---|
41 | |
---|
42 | Arguments: |
---|
43 | |
---|
44 | value_tag -- one byte, identifying the type of value |
---|
45 | |
---|
46 | value -- variable size, containing the actual value. If |
---|
47 | unpack is True, then this should be a binary value, |
---|
48 | otherwise it should be a string or number. |
---|
49 | |
---|
50 | unpack -- boolean which indicates whether the value passed |
---|
51 | in is binary (i.e., should be unpacked) or not (i.e., does |
---|
52 | not need to be unpacked) |
---|
53 | """ |
---|
54 | |
---|
55 | # make sure the arguments are valid |
---|
56 | if value_tag is not None: |
---|
57 | assert value is not None, \ |
---|
58 | "value must not be null because " + \ |
---|
59 | "value_tag is not null!" |
---|
60 | elif value_tag is None: |
---|
61 | assert value is None, \ |
---|
62 | "value must be null because value_tag is null!" |
---|
63 | |
---|
64 | # initialize member variables |
---|
65 | self.value_tag = None # one byte, the type of value |
---|
66 | self.value = None # non-binary value of self.value |
---|
67 | self.tag_size = 1 # length of the tag in bytes |
---|
68 | self.value_size = None # size of self.value in bytes |
---|
69 | self.binary_value = None # binary value of self.value |
---|
70 | |
---|
71 | if value_tag is not None and value is not None: |
---|
72 | if unpack: |
---|
73 | self.value_tag = value_tag |
---|
74 | self.binary_value = value |
---|
75 | self.value_size, self.value = self.unpack() |
---|
76 | else: |
---|
77 | self.value_tag = value_tag |
---|
78 | self.value = value |
---|
79 | self.value_size, self.binary_value = self.pack() |
---|
80 | |
---|
81 | self.verify() |
---|
82 | |
---|
83 | def unpack(self): |
---|
84 | """ |
---|
85 | Given self.value_tag and self.binary_value, unpack the binary |
---|
86 | value into either a string or number. These values MUST NOT |
---|
87 | be null. Furthermore, if self.value and self.value_size are |
---|
88 | set, this method will check to make sure that unpacking |
---|
89 | self.binary_value matches up. |
---|
90 | |
---|
91 | Returns: tuple of (value_size, value) |
---|
92 | """ |
---|
93 | |
---|
94 | assert self.value_tag is not None, \ |
---|
95 | "Cannot unpack values with unspecified value tag!" |
---|
96 | assert self.binary_value is not None, \ |
---|
97 | "Cannot unpack null values!" |
---|
98 | |
---|
99 | value_size = None |
---|
100 | value = None |
---|
101 | |
---|
102 | # out-of-band value tags |
---|
103 | if self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.UNSUPPORTED or \ |
---|
104 | self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.DEFAULT or \ |
---|
105 | self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.UNKNOWN or \ |
---|
106 | self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.NO_VALUE: |
---|
107 | value_size = 0 |
---|
108 | value = '' |
---|
109 | |
---|
110 | # integer value tags |
---|
111 | elif self.value_tag == IntegerTags.INTEGER: |
---|
112 | value_size = 4 |
---|
113 | value = struct.unpack('>i', self.binary_value)[0] |
---|
114 | elif self.value_tag == IntegerTags.BOOLEAN: |
---|
115 | value_size = 1 |
---|
116 | value = struct.unpack('>?', self.binary_value)[0] |
---|
117 | elif self.value_tag == IntegerTags.ENUM: |
---|
118 | value_size = 4 |
---|
119 | value = struct.unpack('>i', self.binary_value)[0] |
---|
120 | |
---|
121 | |
---|
122 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.DATETIME: |
---|
123 | # field octets contents range |
---|
124 | # ----- ------ -------- ----- |
---|
125 | # 1 1-2 year 0..65536 |
---|
126 | # 2 3 month 1..12 |
---|
127 | # 3 4 day 1..31 |
---|
128 | # 4 5 hour 0..23 |
---|
129 | # 5 6 minutes 0..59 |
---|
130 | # 6 7 seconds 0..60 |
---|
131 | # (use 60 for leap-second) |
---|
132 | # 7 8 deci-seconds 0..9 |
---|
133 | # 8 9 direction from UTC '+' / '-' |
---|
134 | # 9 10 hours from UTC 0..11 |
---|
135 | # 10 11 minutes from UTC 0..59 |
---|
136 | |
---|
137 | value_size = 11 |
---|
138 | value = struct.unpack('>hbbbbbbcbb', self.binary_value)[0] |
---|
139 | |
---|
140 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.RESOLUTION: |
---|
141 | # OCTET-STRING consisting of nine octets of 2 |
---|
142 | # SIGNED-INTEGERs followed by a SIGNED-BYTE. The first |
---|
143 | # SIGNED-INTEGER contains the value of cross feed |
---|
144 | # direction resolution. The second SIGNED-INTEGER contains |
---|
145 | # the value of feed direction resolution. The SIGNED-BYTE |
---|
146 | # contains the units |
---|
147 | |
---|
148 | value_size = 9 |
---|
149 | value = struct.unpack('>iib', self.binary_value) |
---|
150 | |
---|
151 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.RANGE_OF_INTEGER: |
---|
152 | # Eight octets consisting of 2 SIGNED-INTEGERs. The first |
---|
153 | # SIGNED-INTEGER contains the lower bound and the second |
---|
154 | # SIGNED-INTEGER contains the upper bound. |
---|
155 | |
---|
156 | value_size = 8 |
---|
157 | value = struct.unpack('>ii', self.binary_value) |
---|
158 | |
---|
159 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.TEXT_WITH_LANGUAGE or \ |
---|
160 | self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.NAME_WITH_LANGUAGE: |
---|
161 | a = struct.unpack('>h', self.binary_value[:2])[0] |
---|
162 | b = struct.unpack('>%ss' % a, self.binary_value[2:a+2])[0] |
---|
163 | c = struct.unpack('>h', self.binary_value[a+2:a+4])[0] |
---|
164 | d = struct.unpack('>%ss' % c, self.binary_value[a+4:][0]) |
---|
165 | value_size = 4 + a + c |
---|
166 | value = (a, b, c, d) |
---|
167 | |
---|
168 | # character string value tags |
---|
169 | elif self.value_tag == \ |
---|
170 | CharacterStringTags.TEXT_WITHOUT_LANGUAGE or \ |
---|
171 | self.value_tag == \ |
---|
172 | CharacterStringTags.NAME_WITHOUT_LANGUAGE: |
---|
173 | value_size = len(str(self.binary_value)) |
---|
174 | value = str(self.binary_value) |
---|
175 | elif self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.GENERIC or \ |
---|
176 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.KEYWORD or \ |
---|
177 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.URI or \ |
---|
178 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.URI_SCHEME or \ |
---|
179 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.CHARSET or \ |
---|
180 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.NATURAL_LANGUAGE or \ |
---|
181 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.MIME_MEDIA_TYPE: |
---|
182 | value_size = len(str(self.binary_value)) |
---|
183 | value = str(self.binary_value) |
---|
184 | |
---|
185 | # anything else that we didn't handle |
---|
186 | else: |
---|
187 | if value_size is None and value is None: |
---|
188 | value_size = len(self.binary_value) |
---|
189 | value = self.binary_value |
---|
190 | |
---|
191 | if self.value_size is not None: |
---|
192 | assert value_size == self.value_size, \ |
---|
193 | "unpacked value_size is not the same " + \ |
---|
194 | "as self.value_size!" |
---|
195 | if self.value is not None: |
---|
196 | assert value == self.value, \ |
---|
197 | "unpacked value is not the same as self.value!" |
---|
198 | |
---|
199 | return value_size, value |
---|
200 | |
---|
201 | def pack(self): |
---|
202 | """ |
---|
203 | Given self.value_tag and self.value, pack the value into |
---|
204 | binary formo. These values MUST NOT be null. Furthermore, if |
---|
205 | self.binary_value and self.value_size are set, this method |
---|
206 | will check to make sure that packing self.value matches up. |
---|
207 | |
---|
208 | Returns: tuple of (value_size, binary_value) |
---|
209 | """ |
---|
210 | |
---|
211 | assert self.value_tag is not None, \ |
---|
212 | "cannot pack value with null value tag!" |
---|
213 | assert self.value is not None, \ |
---|
214 | "cannot pack null value!" |
---|
215 | |
---|
216 | value_size = None |
---|
217 | binary_value = None |
---|
218 | |
---|
219 | # out-of-band value tags |
---|
220 | if self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.UNSUPPORTED or \ |
---|
221 | self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.DEFAULT or \ |
---|
222 | self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.UNKNOWN or \ |
---|
223 | self.value_tag == OutOfBandTags.NO_VALUE: |
---|
224 | value_size = 0 |
---|
225 | binary_value = '' |
---|
226 | |
---|
227 | # integer value tags |
---|
228 | elif self.value_tag == IntegerTags.INTEGER: |
---|
229 | value_size = 4 |
---|
230 | binary_value = struct.pack('>i', self.value) |
---|
231 | elif self.value_tag == IntegerTags.BOOLEAN: |
---|
232 | value_size = 1 |
---|
233 | binary_value = struct.pack('>?', self.value) |
---|
234 | elif self.value_tag == IntegerTags.ENUM: |
---|
235 | value_size = 4 |
---|
236 | binary_value = struct.pack('>i', self.value) |
---|
237 | |
---|
238 | # octet string value tags |
---|
239 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.DATETIME: |
---|
240 | # field octets contents range |
---|
241 | # ----- ------ -------- ----- |
---|
242 | # 1 1-2 year 0..65536 |
---|
243 | # 2 3 month 1..12 |
---|
244 | # 3 4 day 1..31 |
---|
245 | # 4 5 hour 0..23 |
---|
246 | # 5 6 minutes 0..59 |
---|
247 | # 6 7 seconds 0..60 |
---|
248 | # (use 60 for leap-second) |
---|
249 | # 7 8 deci-seconds 0..9 |
---|
250 | # 8 9 direction from UTC '+' / '-' |
---|
251 | # 9 10 hours from UTC 0..11 |
---|
252 | # 10 11 minutes from UTC 0..59 |
---|
253 | |
---|
254 | value_size = 11 |
---|
255 | binary_value = struct.pack('>hbbbbbbcbb', self.value) |
---|
256 | |
---|
257 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.RESOLUTION: |
---|
258 | # OCTET-STRING consisting of nine octets of 2 |
---|
259 | # SIGNED-INTEGERs followed by a SIGNED-BYTE. The first |
---|
260 | # SIGNED-INTEGER contains the value of cross feed |
---|
261 | # direction resolution. The second SIGNED-INTEGER contains |
---|
262 | # the value of feed direction resolution. The SIGNED-BYTE |
---|
263 | # contains the units |
---|
264 | |
---|
265 | value_size = 9 |
---|
266 | binary_value = truct.pack('>iib', self.value) |
---|
267 | |
---|
268 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.RANGE_OF_INTEGER: |
---|
269 | # Eight octets consisting of 2 SIGNED-INTEGERs. The first |
---|
270 | # SIGNED-INTEGER contains the lower bound and the second |
---|
271 | # SIGNED-INTEGER contains the upper bound. |
---|
272 | |
---|
273 | value_size = 8 |
---|
274 | binary_value = struct.pack('>ii', self.value) |
---|
275 | |
---|
276 | elif self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.TEXT_WITH_LANGUAGE or \ |
---|
277 | self.value_tag == OctetStringTags.NAME_WITH_LANGUAGE: |
---|
278 | |
---|
279 | a_bin = struct.pack('>h', self.value[0]) |
---|
280 | b_bin = struct.pack('>%ss' % self.value[0], self.value[1]) |
---|
281 | c_bin = struct.pack('>h', self.value[2]) |
---|
282 | d_bin = struct.pack('>%ss' % self.value[2], self.value[3]) |
---|
283 | |
---|
284 | value_size = 4 + self.value[0] + self.value[2] |
---|
285 | binary_value = a_bin + b_bin + c_bin + d_bin |
---|
286 | |
---|
287 | # character string value tags |
---|
288 | elif self.value_tag == \ |
---|
289 | CharacterStringTags.TEXT_WITHOUT_LANGUAGE or \ |
---|
290 | self.value_tag == \ |
---|
291 | CharacterStringTags.NAME_WITHOUT_LANGUAGE: |
---|
292 | |
---|
293 | value_size = len(self.value) |
---|
294 | binary_value = struct.pack('>%ss' % len(self.value), |
---|
295 | self.value) |
---|
296 | |
---|
297 | elif self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.GENERIC or \ |
---|
298 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.KEYWORD or \ |
---|
299 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.URI or \ |
---|
300 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.URI_SCHEME or \ |
---|
301 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.CHARSET or \ |
---|
302 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.NATURAL_LANGUAGE or \ |
---|
303 | self.value_tag == CharacterStringTags.MIME_MEDIA_TYPE: |
---|
304 | |
---|
305 | value_size = len(self.value) |
---|
306 | binary_value = struct.pack('>%ss' % len(self.value), |
---|
307 | self.value) |
---|
308 | |
---|
309 | else: |
---|
310 | value_size = len(self.value) |
---|
311 | binary_value = self.value |
---|
312 | |
---|
313 | return value_size, binary_value |
---|
314 | |
---|
315 | def verify(self): |
---|
316 | """ |
---|
317 | Verifies that the binary and non-binary values for this Value |
---|
318 | instance line up. All of self.value, self.binary_value, |
---|
319 | self.value_size, and self.value_tag must be defined. |
---|
320 | |
---|
321 | This function will throw an assertion error if the Value |
---|
322 | instance is not valid. |
---|
323 | """ |
---|
324 | |
---|
325 | assert self.value is not None, \ |
---|
326 | "value is null!" |
---|
327 | assert self.binary_value is not None, \ |
---|
328 | "binary value is null!" |
---|
329 | assert self.value_size is not None, \ |
---|
330 | "value size is unknown!" |
---|
331 | assert self.value_tag is not None, \ |
---|
332 | "value type is unknown!" |
---|
333 | |
---|
334 | value_size1, binary_value = self.pack() |
---|
335 | value_size2, value = self.unpack() |
---|
336 | |
---|
337 | assert value_size1 == value_size2, \ |
---|
338 | "packed value size is not the same as " + \ |
---|
339 | "unpacked value size!" |
---|
340 | assert value_size == self.value_size, \ |
---|
341 | "packed value size is not the same as " + \ |
---|
342 | "self.value_size!" |
---|
343 | assert binary_value == self.binary_value, \ |
---|
344 | "packed binary value is not the same as " + \ |
---|
345 | "self.binary_value!" |
---|
346 | |
---|
347 | def getValue(self): |
---|
348 | """ |
---|
349 | Get the non-binary value. |
---|
350 | """ |
---|
351 | |
---|
352 | return self.value |
---|
353 | |
---|
354 | def getBinaryValue(self): |
---|
355 | """ |
---|
356 | Get the binary value. |
---|
357 | """ |
---|
358 | |
---|
359 | return self.binary_value |
---|
360 | |
---|
361 | def getValueTag(self): |
---|
362 | """ |
---|
363 | Get the value tag (type of value). This is an integer |
---|
364 | corresponding to a value in ippconstants. |
---|
365 | """ |
---|
366 | |
---|
367 | return self.value_tag |
---|
368 | |
---|
369 | def getValueSize(self): |
---|
370 | """ |
---|
371 | Get the size of the value in bytes. |
---|
372 | """ |
---|
373 | |
---|
374 | return self.value_size |
---|
375 | |
---|
376 | def getTagSize(self): |
---|
377 | """ |
---|
378 | Get the size of the value tag in bytes. |
---|
379 | """ |
---|
380 | |
---|
381 | return self.tag_size |
---|
382 | |
---|
383 | def setValue(self, value): |
---|
384 | """ |
---|
385 | Set the non-binary value. |
---|
386 | """ |
---|
387 | |
---|
388 | self.value = value |
---|
389 | |
---|
390 | def setBinaryValue(self, binary_value): |
---|
391 | """ |
---|
392 | Set the binary value. |
---|
393 | """ |
---|
394 | |
---|
395 | self.binary_value = binary_value |
---|
396 | |
---|
397 | def setValueTag(self, value_tag): |
---|
398 | """ |
---|
399 | Set the type (tag) of the value. This should correspond to an |
---|
400 | integer defined in ippconstants. |
---|
401 | """ |
---|
402 | |
---|
403 | self.value_tag = value_tag |
---|
404 | |
---|
405 | def setValueSize(self, size): |
---|
406 | """ |
---|
407 | Set the size of the value in bytes. |
---|
408 | """ |
---|
409 | |
---|
410 | self.value_size = size |
---|
411 | |
---|
412 | def getTotalSize(self): |
---|
413 | """ |
---|
414 | Get the total size of the IPP value. |
---|
415 | """ |
---|
416 | |
---|
417 | return self.value_size + self.tag_size |
---|
418 | |
---|
419 | def __str__(self): |
---|
420 | return self.value |
---|